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					Houghton & Washington East
					
						Labour hold
   One of Labour's 13 safest seats is this County Durham mixture of old heavy industry ex-mining areas such as Houghton-le-Spring and Hetton-le-Hole with that half of the gritty, windy, barren Washington New Town not included with Gateshead East.
 
   Labour's Fraser Kemp, was elected in 1997 after a career as a party apparatchik, masterminding two big by-election victories at Mid Staffordshire and Dudley West in the early 1990s. A Durham miner's son, born 1958, he attended Washington Comprehensive School. Tall, balding and convivial, he favours regional assemblies but not PR, which he rightly sees as destroying a 177-strong Labour majority. He sees the biggest betrayal of the working class as indulging in "intellectual masturbation" and losing elections.
 
 
						
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	| Wealthy Achievers, Suburban Areas | 0.54% | 14.99% | 3.59 |  |  
	| Affluent Greys, Rural Communities | 0.00% | 2.13% | 0.00 |  |  
	| Prosperous Pensioners, Retirement Areas | 0.00% | 2.49% | 0.00 |  |  
	
 
	| Affluent Executives, Family Areas | 1.47% | 4.43% | 33.24 |  |  
	| Well-Off Workers, Family Areas | 13.48% | 7.27% | 185.26 |  |  
	
 
	| Affluent Urbanites, Town & City Areas | 0.73% | 2.56% | 28.48 |  |  
	| Prosperous Professionals, Metropolitan Areas | 0.00% | 2.04% | 0.00 |  |  
	| Better-Off Executives, Inner City Areas | 0.29% | 3.94% | 7.40 |  |  
	
 
	| Comfortable Middle Agers, Mature Home Owning Areas | 4.36% | 13.04% | 33.40 |  |  
	| Skilled Workers, Home Owning Areas | 21.00% | 12.70% | 165.34 |  |  
	
 
	| New Home Owners, Mature Communities | 18.42% | 8.14% | 226.22 |  |  
	| White Collar Workers, Better-Off Multi Ethnic Areas | 0.00% | 4.02% | 0.00 |  |  
	
 
	| Older People, Less Prosperous Areas | 3.91% | 3.19% | 122.74 |  |  
	| Council Estate Residents, Better-Off Homes | 28.12% | 11.31% | 248.59 |  |  
	| Council Estate Residents, High Unemployment | 0.83% | 3.06% | 26.98 |  |  
	| Council Estate Residents, Greatest Hardship | 6.75% | 2.52% | 267.90 |  |  
	| People in Multi-Ethnic, Low-Income Areas | 0.00% | 2.10% | 0.00 |  |  
	
 
	| Unclassified | 0.11% | 0.06% | 182.20 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  
						
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		| £0-5K | 13.63% | 9.41% | 144.81 |  |  
		| £5-10K | 21.28% | 16.63% | 127.92 |  |  
		| £10-15K | 18.95% | 16.58% | 114.31 |  |  
		| £15-20K | 13.99% | 13.58% | 103.01 |  |  
		| £20-25K | 9.70% | 10.39% | 93.36 |  |  
		| £25-30K | 6.61% | 7.77% | 85.02 |  |  
		| £30-35K | 4.50% | 5.79% | 77.76 |  |  
		| £35-40K | 3.09% | 4.33% | 71.43 |  |  
		| £40-45K | 2.15% | 3.27% | 65.88 |  |  
		| £45-50K | 1.51% | 2.48% | 61.01 |  |  
		| £50-55K | 1.08% | 1.90% | 56.71 |  |  
		| £55-60K | 0.78% | 1.47% | 52.91 |  |  
		| £60-65K | 0.57% | 1.15% | 49.54 |  |  
		| £65-70K | 0.42% | 0.91% | 46.53 |  |  
		| £70-75K | 0.32% | 0.72% | 43.84 |  |  
		| £75-80K | 0.24% | 0.57% | 41.43 |  |  
		| £80-85K | 0.18% | 0.46% | 39.26 |  |  
		| £85-90K | 0.14% | 0.37% | 37.29 |  |  
		| £90-95K | 0.11% | 0.31% | 35.51 |  |  
		| £95-100K | 0.08% | 0.25% | 33.89 |  |  
		| £100K + | 0.36% | 1.34% | 26.61 |  |  |  |   |  
 
  
 
 
								
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		| 1992-1997 | 1997-2001 |  
		
		
		
		
		
		
		|  |  |  
		
		| 
			
				| Con | -8.81% |  
				| Lab | 9.38% |  
				| LD | -3.63% |  | 
			
				| Con | 1.41% |  
				| Lab | -3.18% |  
				| LD | 4.82% |  |  |  |  |  
								
									| 
	
	
	    | Fraser Kemp Labour hold
 |  
	    | 
			
			
				
			
			
				| Con |  | 4,810 | 14.30% |  
				| Lab |  | 24,628 | 73.21% |  
				| LD |  | 4,203 | 12.49% |  
				| Oth |  | 0 | 0.00% |  
				| Maj |  | 19,818 | 58.91% |  
				| Turn |  | 33,641 | 49.51% |  |  |  |  |  
								
									| 
	
		| Fraser Kemp Labour hold
 |  
		| C | Tony Devenish | 4,810 | 14.30% |  
		| L | Fraser Kemp | 24,628 | 73.21% |  
		| LD | Richard Ormerod | 4,203 | 12.49% |  
		| Candidates representing 3 parties stood for election to this seat. |  |  |  |  
								
									| 
	
	
	    | Fraser Kemp Labour
 |  
	    | 
			
			
				
			
			
				| Con |  | 5,391 | 12.89% |  
				| Lab |  | 31,946 | 76.38% |  
				| LD |  | 3,209 | 7.67% |  
				| Ref |  | 1,277 | 3.05% |  
				| Oth |  | 0 | 0.00% |  
				| Maj |  | 26,555 | 63.49% |  
				| Turn |  | 41,823 | 62.10% |  |  |  |  |  
								
									| 
	
	
	    | Labour |  
	    | 
			
			
				
			
			
				| Con |  | 10,046 | 21.70% |  
				| Lab |  | 30,995 | 67.00% |  
				| LD |  | 5,221 | 11.30% |  
				| Oth |  | 0 | 0.00% |  
				| Maj |  | 20,949 | 45.30% |  
				| Turn |  | 46,262 | 69.38% |  |  |  |  |  
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